{"id":165,"date":"2008-06-11T11:30:23","date_gmt":"2008-06-11T09:30:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/?p=165"},"modified":"2008-06-11T11:43:20","modified_gmt":"2008-06-11T09:43:20","slug":"how-to-really-talk-to-your-therapist-four-collaborative-steps","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/how-to-really-talk-to-your-therapist-four-collaborative-steps\/165","title":{"rendered":"How to REALLY Talk to your Therapist: Four Collaborative Steps"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">By <span> <\/span>Steven Frankel, M.D.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">People who go into therapy frequently report good experiences where the patient feels understood and well-supported by the therapist, who uses his or her therapeutic skills to facilitate a discovery and healing process.<span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">But what if <em>your<\/em> therapy frustrates you?<span> <\/span>What if your therapist is off base and you don\u2019t seem to be making progress?<span> <\/span>What happens if you can\u2019t communicate with your therapist?<span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">Here are several tips for getting more out of your therapy by learning how to REALLY communicate with your therapist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><strong><span style=\"150%;\">#1:<span> <\/span>Take ownership of your therapy<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">It\u2019s tempting to believe your therapist has all the answers, and it may seem easiest to let the therapist make all decisions about treatment. You might even feel afraid of asking questions or discussing concerns about your therapy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">Remember that therapists are human beings and have the same flaws as the rest of us.<span> <\/span>Therapy is a subjective process, and the therapist can only give his or her own subjectively colored <em>opinion,<\/em> which has been shaped by his training and life experiences. That viewpoint may not always be the right one for <em>you<\/em>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">As the \u201cconsumer\u201d in the therapy partnership, it\u2019s <em>your<\/em> responsibility to look after your best interests and to be an active participant in your therapy.<span> <\/span>If something isn\u2019t working, it\u2019s up to you to talk about it with your therapist. The message is clear: Take your therapist <em>off<\/em> the pedestal and take ownership of your therapy. <\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><strong><span style=\"150%;\">#2: Plan out what to say in advance<span> <\/span><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"150%;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">As an active partner in your own therapy, you may need to express concerns, ask questions, or even give your therapist negative feedback about how you believe the therapy is going.<span> <\/span>Confronting your therapist with your concerns may be difficult, but it can be made easier if you plan out what you want to say.<span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">Before talking to your therapist, take a few minutes to organize your thoughts.<span> <\/span>Write down your concerns, the specific changes you want to request, and any questions you want to ask. Next, review what you\u2019ve written with an eye for <em>how<\/em> you are planning to express yourself. If your tone or words are accusatory, it may be difficult to have a productive conversation with the therapist.<span> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">A useful way to phrase your statements is with \u201cI\u201d language, such as \u201cI feel confused\u201d or \u201cI see things this way.\u201d<span> <\/span>You will want to make it clear that you are not necessarily putting the therapist in the <em>wrong<\/em>; you are simply talking about how therapy is working or not working, from <em>your<\/em> perspective.<span> <\/span>\u201cI\u201d language feels much less confrontational than outright criticism, and keeps the door open for discussion and negotiation without the other person becoming defensive.<span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">For example, you might say, \u201cI feel like my therapy isn\u2019t going very well and I\u2019m not sure we\u2019re on the same page; can we talk about that today?\u201d This is more likely to set a positive tone than, \u201cThis just isn\u2019t working because you don\u2019t understand me!\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><strong><span style=\"150%;\">#3:<span> <\/span>Keep your wits about you<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">After you\u2019ve planned out what you want to say, it\u2019s time to have the conversation with your therapist. You should try to remain as calm as possible. You will, of course, have strong emotions, but letting your emotions take over will prevent you from having a constructive discussion.<span style=\"-moz-initial;\"> <\/span><span> <\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">Keep in mind that you and your therapist are on the same team. More than anything else, you both want to work to help you achieve your personal goals.<span> <\/span>Unless something is very wrong, your therapist is not likely to be \u201cagainst you.&#8221;<span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><strong><span style=\"150%;\">#4: Enlist a third party to consult with you and your therapist<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"150%;\"> <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">If the therapist stands firm in his recommendations for your therapy, and you still do not agree, what can you do? Your first reaction might be to find a new therapist. While this could be the right decision, there is another option you may want to try first: getting another opinion. You and your therapist could decide to invite another therapist to join you as a consultant. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">The consultant in this situation works collaboratively with you and your therapist to provide a fresh perspective, allowing you to move beyond your communication impasse to a direction you can both endorse. Once his job is completed, the consultant removes himself and the therapy pair goes back to \u201cbusiness as usual\u201d. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">You and your therapist have already invested your time and energy into the process and you are both committed to the same goal: helping you achieve <em>your<\/em> objectives for emotional growth and healing. If and when a difference of opinion <em>does<\/em> occur, rather than giving up and walking away, it is usually well worth the effort to try a collaborative solution first.<span> <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">Good therapists usually welcome a patient\u2019s active involvement in his or her therapy. Seasoned therapists are aware of the extent to which their observations reflect opinion rather than fact. Therefore, they tend to be delighted by the possibility of finding creative solutions to therapy impasses, generated together with the patient. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span style=\"150%;\">If, as a patient, you don\u2019t find yourself encountering this kind of openness, and your attempts to encourage your therapist to take you seriously fall on deaf ears, then it may be time to find a new therapist who can better support you in your goals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><em><span style=\"150%;\"> <\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"150%;\"><span>Steven Frankel M.D., a Distinguished Fellow of the American Psychiatric Association, is a graduate of Yale  University Medical  School. He is certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology in both general and child psychiatry as well as by the American Psychoanalytic Association. He is an Associate Clinical Professor at the University of California Medical School. He is the founder and director of The Center for Collaborative Psychology and Psychiatry in Kentfield, CA. His ideas are developed in his many professional papers and three books, Intricate Engagements, Hidden Faults, and his latest work: Making Psychotherapy Work: Collaborating Effectively with Your Patient.  To learn more about Dr. Frankel and collaborative psychology in <span style=\"underline;\"><span style=\"blue;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.collaborativepsychology.com\/\">http:\/\/www.collaborativepsychology.com\/<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Steven Frankel, M.D. People who go into therapy frequently report good experiences where the patient feels understood and well-supported by the therapist, who uses his or her therapeutic skills to facilitate a discovery and healing process. But what if your therapy frustrates you? What if your therapist is off base and you don\u2019t seem [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":47,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[444,264,265],"featured_image_src":null,"featured_image_src_square":null,"author_info":{"display_name":"StevenFrankel","author_link":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/author\/stevenfrankel"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/47"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=165"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/165\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.noanxiety.com\/psychology-articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}